Dropshipping Concept
You can understand the operational process of a dropshipping order as follows in the following model
- When a customer purchases an item from your website for $100
- You place an order with the supplier for $80
- The supplier packages and ships the product to the customer with your information. You retain a profit of $20.
- All of this process happens invisibly, and the customer only knows you as the sole supplier providing the product and selling it to them.
Reasons for the development of the dropshipping sales model
- No need for a large capital to start
- No need to rent a physical space
- No risk of inventory
- However, this is just the most basic model for dropshipping.
Popular Dropship Models
Traditional Dropshipping Model
This model operates very simply:
- You list products from suppliers on your website for sale
- When a customer purchases through your website and pays you
- You place an order with the supplier, and they ship the product to your customer
- Your profit is the difference between the selling price to the customer and the purchase price from the supplier, after deducting advertising costs.
The advantages of this model:
- No inventory
- Wide range of products
- Minimum order of 1 product
However, it also has significant weaknesses:
- Difficulty in controlling product quality
- Long shipping times as suppliers are in the US while customers are in Japan (average 12-20 days)
- High order cancellation rate
Therefore, many sellers have adopted this model by:
- Setting the product price at $0, and customers only need to pay the shipping fee
- Shipping fees to customers range from $9.99 to $19.99
- The total cost of the product and e-Packet is only about $3-5
- In this way, customers feel they are getting a great deal, so they are willing to pay the shipping fee. Moreover, they are willing to wait 14 to 20 days to receive the item, as it is free and they only have to pay the shipping fee.
Modern Dropshipping Model
That’s why the inventory-based dropship model was born. Here’s how it works:
- You place a large order with the supplier and send it to the warehouse you rent in the US
- Customers place orders on your website and make payments
- Then the warehouse ships the items to the customers on your behalf within 3-5 days
The significant difference between the modern dropship model and the traditional dropship model is the reduced shipping time to just 3-5 days, with the risk of inventory. When products don’t sell, inventory can become a financial burden for you.
The benefits of this model include:
- Providing the best customer experience
- Getting the best deals from suppliers because of ordering in bulk
- Ability to respond to market demand spikes as products are readily available in US warehouses
Dropshipping with Fulfillment by Amazon
You may not know, Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) is Amazon’s order fulfillment service, which includes:
- You sign up to sell and list products on Amazon
- You send standard inventory to Amazon’s warehouse
- Customers purchase, and Amazon ships to them
How much budget do you need for dropshipping?
- Many types of expenses you will need to cover include: website design, product image design, advertising, staff, storage,…
- If you are an individual and follow the traditional dropship model, the recommended expenses for you include:
- Website design: $400 to own a relatively professional e-commerce website on the Shopify platform
- Image design: $100
- Facebook advertising: $300
- Total: You need about $800 to start dropshipping, or less if you can design the website and product images, packaging yourself. With this model, you have no inventory.
- Product research and quality testing: $150
- Ordering and shipping to warehouse (or Amazon warehouse): $2500 with enough inventory to sell for at least 2-3 months
- Website design, images: $850
- Operational staff: $800 ($400 x 2 employees)
- Advertising: $2000
- Other expenses: $1000
- Total: You need about $7300 in capital if operating as a team or business wanting to implement the modern dropship model or Fulfillment by Amazon.
Effective Dropshipping Methods for Beginners
Generating Ideas and Choosing Products to Dropship
Here are some ways to get ideas for products you can dropship:
- Brainstorm: You may already have countless ideas for products in your head, such as your hobbies, products you like, current trends, or interesting products you’ve heard of. Write down everything that comes to your mind, regardless of whether the product is a best seller or not.
- Research: Visit other online stores and see what their best-selling products are and what products are on sale. Some large online platforms have databases of best-selling products in specific categories, through which you can see current trends and decide what products to sell. You can refer to AliExpress Most Popular Products (updated weekly), Amazon Best Sellers, Ebay Daily Deals, Lazada Top Sellers, LightInTheBox Top Sellers List.
- Social Media: You can also browse online shopping platforms on social media such as Pinterest, Polyvore, Fancy, and Wanelo, which offer millions of products for you. Create an account and follow topics that interest you. From there, you’ll get ideas for products to sell.
After you have listed all the product ideas you have come up with, narrow down those ideas and choose the best product to sell.
- Then, look for products that haven’t been noticed or haven’t been sold by many people but have a large potential customer base.
- Some product categories have seen significant development in recent decades. You can choose some categories such as clothing, footwear, jewelry, electronics, phone accessories, toys, etc.
- According to Bluefocus, the best products to sell should have prices ranging from $40 to $60 (including a 200% profit margin). There is a rule you should remember: the cheaper the product, the higher the likelihood of customers buying it.
- You should assess the feasibility of your product idea by entering the product name into the Google Keywords Analysis tool. Check the keyword ideas and see the monthly search volume for this product. Ignore product ideas with low search volume and potential.
- You can also access trends.google.com and enter the product idea to check the trend of that product. Is the trend for this product increasing or decreasing? And is it worth trying or not?
Conducting Supplier Search and Selection
Here are some tips for finding reliable suppliers:
- Cheapest isn’t always the best: To understand this better, first, you need to understand how AliExpress works.
- Imagine a manufacturer selling a high-quality jacket named “Blue Jacket” for $40.
- Now, a competitor enters the market with a similar jacket but of lower quality. To reduce the selling price to $15, this company uses more polyester instead of cotton.
- When customers search, they see two similar jackets, one for $40 and the other for $15. Which one do they choose? In most cases, they will choose the cheaper one without knowing that it’s of lower quality.
- As a result, the company selling the high-quality jacket for $40 will be dissatisfied because sales decrease. Eventually, they will start producing lower-quality jackets and sell them for $15 to compete with the other company. Thus, the high-quality $40 jacket is replaced by the lower-quality $15 jacket.
Finding suppliers with a positive feedback rating of over 95% is crucial when sourcing products:
- The rating system, especially reviews, for sellers is significant on any online marketplace. Imagine you’re shopping in a marketplace, and someone loudly warns you that the seller next door is a scammer. Would you continue shopping there? Most likely not.
- A similar principle applies to online shopping. Look at how buyers rate sellers and listen to their opinions. Then, seek out sellers with the highest positive feedback ratings.
- The Feedback Score evaluates the sales performance of sellers, while Positive Feedback indicates the proportion of positive reviews from customers about the supplier’s products. Always look for sellers with a positive feedback rating of over 95% and at least 2000 Feedback Score.
Supplier responsiveness:
You should Order Samples to Check
- One of the crucial steps in assessing product quality is to order samples from the supplier for hands-on evaluation.
- Without experiencing the product firsthand, you won’t know how customers might perceive it. Therefore, order sample products and scrutinize their quality. If you find them satisfactory, then proceed with selling to customers. This ensures a sustainable business future and customer satisfaction.
- You don’t need to purchase samples for all the products you intend to sell, as it could be costly. However, consider buying samples for key products you plan to promote.
Seeking a Warehouse in the US
Here are some criteria to consider when choosing a warehouse:
- Competitive pricing policies and enthusiastic seller support.
- Support for order fulfillment and cancellations.
- Preferably operated by Vietnamese individuals for ease of communication.
- Integration with ecommerce platforms such as Shopify, BigCommerce, etc.
Designing Branding/Packaging
Shipping to the USA
Shopify is the Go-To Solution for Dropshipping
Shopify is easy to use
Especially for beginners. It boasts a user-friendly interface that allows you to navigate effortlessly. Tasks such as adding products, managing, and customizing the interface are done through simple drag-and-drop actions, requiring no programming knowledge whatsoever.
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The feature of Connecting and syncing products/orders with dropshipping suppliers
The process of connecting and syncing:
- Connect your Shopify store with Oberlo.
- In Oberlo, select the products you want to import from Aliexpress to Shopify.
- When you receive orders from Shopify, go to Oberlo to place orders from the supplier and ship them to the customers.
- Advantages: Oberlo and Shopify allow you to utilize the vast supplier ecosystem of Aliexpress and automatically place orders from suppliers when orders occur.
Fulfillment request from the warehouse when orders occur
If you’re using a third-party warehouse and orders occur on a website using Shopify, you have 2 options:
- Fulfill via API: Connect to the warehouse’s API (if available) and send order information for the warehouse to process the order.
- Fulfill via email: Send an email to the warehouse with order information for them to process and ship to your customers.
Setting up PayPal/Stripe Payment Gateway
- Shopify allows you to connect with the world’s most popular payment gateway, PayPal, with just 1 click, enabling you to receive payments from all around the globe.
- Additionally, you can register for credit card accepting payment gateways such as Stripe, 2CheckOut, etc.
Utilizing Facebook Ads, Google Shopping automation
- Facebook Ads: Connect the pixel and create Dynamic Ads on facebook, Page Post, Dynamic Retargeting, etc.
- Google: Connect with Google Merchant Center, synchronize product feed, and automatically create Google Smart Shopping ads.
- TikTok: Connect and automatically create video ads on the TikTok Ads platform.